Literature Review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Writing Review - Essay Example Kundera shows himself both as a gifted student of history and analyst. In all around organized, captivating way Kundera entangles his perusers in the realms of his books. His innovative works is an indication of ideological battle of Czech savvy people in the period of Stalinism. Kundera was a Communist himself when this belief system was conceived, yet very soon he was expulsed from the Party and his vocation was compromised as a result of his guiltless joke. From that second Kundera in his books utilized jokes, incongruity and mockery so as to show how honest play can destroy lives. This exploration paper is centered around his two books â€Å"The Joke† and â€Å"The Book of Laughter and Forgetting†. On the instances of these two works a change of Kundera from a scrutinizer of the past to a snide impostor of the past is appeared. Dualistic way of Kundera’s composing is appeared as a reason for his books. In this way the essayist discusses the past and the present; he shows sensible and nonrealistic principle characters; delineates the hole between heroes’ convictions and real factors and so forth. His way of composing is bipolar; in such a way Kundera as far as anyone knows needs to show the equivocalness of human lives. This uncertainty was very much perceived on the case of the period of Stalinism. Individuals needed to think and act in one manner in their day by day life, however in their cognizant, central cores they carried on with different lives. Ruinous power of Stalinism is appeared on the instances of Kundera’s fundamental characters of these two primary books. Ludvik, Helena, Mirek, Tamina and others were destructed by the tremendous ‘Communist slaughter’. So as to evaluate their pith, break down their past, these characters meander between self-examination and vengeance, between blaming them and the history for their lost lives. In these appalling turbulences echoes a fate of Kundera. Subsequently while perusing these two books it is conceivable to uncover the drapery of baffling virtuoso of

The Role of the Health and Social Care Professionals in the Care of an Essay

The Role of the Health and Social Care Professionals under the watchful eye of an ACS Patient - Essay Example 265). Social consideration experts are likewise ordered to furnish patients with ACS with adequate data. Before showing up in the medical clinic, patients with ACS must be furnished with satisfactory data by the consideration suppliers, for example, the capacity of the emergency clinic to enough deal with the condition. Additionally, quiet focused consideration requests that, on appearance, patients are adequately educated on the methodology and examinations which they would experience through. The educational job of human services proficient is likewise significant when patients are accepting test outcomes. For this situation, medicinal services proficient must examine the accessible treatment choices for the conditions with the goal that patient is empowered to settle on educated choices (Marshall, 2011, p. 48). The tension which patients with ACS exhibit uncovers that social consideration proficient must be gifted and ready to apply these abilities in raising the apprehensions ins ide the patients about their conditions. Movahed, et al (2010, p. 60) bring up that the arrangement of the medicinal services experts should in this manner incorporate giving their patients exact data with a perspective on evacuating any misinterpretations that the patients would have about the ACS. In any case the most significant thought of the recuperate care experts in understanding focused consideration for ACS is arrangement of proof based information to their patients and update them about the consideration and furthermore the administration of their condition. Moreover, human services experts and social consideration laborers are commanded to evaluate the comprehension of the patient on their condition, treatment and its administration. This will permit them to give the patients both composed and verbal data as they esteem fundamental (Otterstad and Brosstad, 2004, p. 10). Relatives should likewise be given sufficient data about the state of the patient. Notwithstanding, qui et focused consideration particularly in giving data to loved ones must not disregard the moral and lawful privileges of the patient for secrecy and protection. In such manner, it is the job of the human services experts to protect quiet privacy and gain the patient’s assent before educating loved ones about basic parts of the patient’s condition. Kumar and Cannon (2009, p. 918) shows that under the watchful eye of NSTEMI patients and ACS as a rule, social insurance experts assume a job of finding and the board of the heart condition. This implies medicinal services experts must have and utilize proof put together information with respect to the appraisal, separation or chance and the administration of patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome, for example, STEMI and NSTEMI. The administration plan for social consideration experts must be centered around improving the experience of the patient and the results of the human services (Schoenenberger, et al, 2011, p. 302). For this to be accomplished, human services proficient and social laborers must have an exhaustive comprehension of the different apparatuses which are applied in the finding of myocardial dead tissue. These devices incorporate physical assessment, history taking, biochemical markers and ECG recording. It is in this manner the job of human services proficient and social consideration suppliers to apply the different treatment alternatives being taken care of by STEMI or NSTEMI quiet after a definitive conclusion has been reached

Free Essays on Ethics In Engineering

Morals is not, at this point just connected with legal advisors and agents. These days architects and researchers need to stress over morals as much as they need to stress over the culmination of their activities. Since a significant number of the undertakings are utilized by the open when finished, engineers need to ensure that codes are followed and that all choices are morally based. The essential drivers of building disappointment are normally viewed as human components, plan imperfections, material disappointments, extraordinary conditions or situations, and a mix of the entirety of the abovementioned. The building disappointments that are brought about by human factors and configuration imperfections are either from mishaps or above all dishonest choices. Coming up next is a contextual analysis about a building morals case. In 1986, the city of Pitcher Wyoming needed to construct another arena that would oblige football and other significant occasions. The city framed the Wyoming Woolies Stadium Authority to construct, own, and work the arena once finished. The power recruited Matrix Engineering Associates to plan the site and structure. Framework Engineering Associates recruited sub-specialist SoilTest Geotechnical Engineers to test the dirt, oversee borings, and make any structure suggestions. Benson-Marquardt Construction Company (BMCO) worked out an arrangement with the Stadium Authority and was granted the development the executives contract. When SoilTest was recruited by Matrix Engineering, the organization previously had a bustling work routine as a result of various government occupations. Dennis Snead was the on location venture engineer for Matrix and was liable for the everyday building choices. The shear size of the undertaking and the way that it was Dennis’ most dependable field task made it all the all the more trying for him. Since this was Dennis’ first gigantic undertaking he was to some degree threatened by the more experienced development administrators at work. The terrorizing that Dennis felt was nothing com... Free Essays on Ethics In Engineering Free Essays on Ethics In Engineering Morals is not, at this point just connected with attorneys and agents. These days architects and researchers need to stress over morals as much as they need to stress over the finishing of their activities. Since a significant number of the activities are utilized by the open when finished, engineers need to ensure that codes are followed and that all choices are morally based. The essential drivers of building disappointment are typically viewed as human components, plan blemishes, material disappointments, outrageous conditions or situations, and a blend of the entirety of the abovementioned. The building disappointments that are brought about by human factors and configuration imperfections are either from mishaps or in particular dishonest choices. Coming up next is a contextual investigation about a designing morals case. In 1986, the city of Pitcher Wyoming needed to construct another arena that would suit football and other significant occasions. The city framed the Wyoming Woolies Stadium Authority to assemble, own, and work the arena once finished. The power employed Matrix Engineering Associates to plan the site and structure. Framework Engineering Associates employed sub-advisor SoilTest Geotechnical Engineers to test the dirt, direct borings, and make any structure proposals. Benson-Marquardt Construction Company (BMCO) worked out an arrangement with the Stadium Authority and was granted the development the executives contract. When SoilTest was recruited by Matrix Engineering, the organization previously had a bustling work routine in light of various government employments. Dennis Snead was the on location venture engineer for Matrix and was liable for the everyday designing choices. The shear size of the venture and the way that it was Dennis’ most dependable field task made it all the all the more trying for him. Since this was Dennis’ first enormous venture he was to some degree scared by the more experienced development administrators at work. The terrorizing that Dennis felt was nothing com...

Should Electronic Play be Encouraged for School-Age Children Research Paper

Should Electronic Play be Encouraged for School-Age Children - Research Paper Example This paper focuses on that the facts demonstrate that computer game play, regardless of whether vicious or peaceful, can create visual fixation, spatial relations, and deftness. Notwithstanding, from the confirmations introduced, it isn't clear if these games can improve basic judgment or safeguarding of data and imagination. This paper makes an end that some instructive computer games control explicit instructive abilities and information, for example math, science and language. Be that as it may, this sort of games isn't effectively open. Perhaps, future turn of events and wide appropriation of these materials will have the option to empower all the more learning for electronic gamers. The impacts of media savagery may result to desensitization to the fear of viciousness; acknowledgment of brutality as â€Å"a way out†; replication of animosity found in computer games; and recognizable proof of oneself with the characters. Let us take Mortal Kombat and Nite Trap as ideal instances of the media round of blood sport. In Mortal Kombat, the principal legend beheads, the subsequent saint shocks, the third legend cuts the victim’s chest and pulls out the heart, and the fourth saint hacks his victim’s head and holds it high in triumph. In Nite Trap, the vampires follow five insufficiently dressed ladies, drill openings in their necks and suspend them on meat snares. The high-activity, live-activity, blood-rich scenes of these games make them additionally convincing, ground-breaking and sensible and even more alluring to the brains of the blameless.

The Appeals Process Stage of a Criminal Case

The Appeals Process Stage of a Criminal Case Anybody indicted for a wrongdoing has the privilege to advance that conviction in the event that they accept a legitimate blunder has happened. On the off chance that you have been sentenced for a wrongdoing and plan to claim, you are not, at this point known as the litigant, you are currently the appealing party for the situation. In criminal cases, an intrigue requests that a higher court take a gander at the record of the preliminary procedures to decide whether a legitimate mistake happened that may have influenced the result of the preliminary or the sentence forced by the appointed authority. Engaging Legal Errors An intrigue once in a while difficulties the choice of the jury, yet rather challenges any lawful mistakes that the appointed authority or the arraignment may have made during the preliminary. Any decision that the adjudicator made during the fundamental hearing, during pre-preliminary movements and during the preliminary itself can be offered if the appealing party accepts the decision was in mistake. For instance, if your attorney made a pre-preliminary movement testing the lawfulness of the inquiry of your vehicle and the appointed authority decided that the police didn't require a court order, that administering can be advanced in light of the fact that it permitted proof to be seen by the jury that would not have in any case observed. Notice of Appeal Your lawyer will have a lot of time to set up your conventional intrigue, yet in many states, you make some constrained memories to report your goal to request your conviction or sentence. In certain states, you have just 10 days to choose if there are issues that can be offered. Your notification of request should incorporate the specific issue or issues whereupon you are basing your intrigue. Numerous interests have been dismissed by higher courts just in light of the fact that the appealing party stood by too long to even consider raising the issue. Records and Writs At the point when you offer your case, the re-appraising court will get the record of the criminal preliminary and all decisions paving the way to the preliminary. Your lawyer will document a composed brief laying out why you accept your conviction was influenced by legitimate blunder. The arraignment moreover will record a composed brief explaining to the investigative court why it accepts the decision was legitimate and proper. For the most part, after the arraignment documents its short, the appealing party can record a subsequent brief in counter. The Next Highest Court In spite of the fact that it happens, the lawyer who took care of your criminal preliminary will most likely not handle your allure. Bids are typically dealt with by legal counselors who have involvement in the interests procedure and working with higher courts. In spite of the fact that the interests procedure differs from state to express, the procedure for the most part begins with the following most noteworthy court in the framework - state or government - in which the preliminary was held. As a rule, this is the state redrafting. The gathering that loses at the interests courtâ can apply to the following most noteworthy court, for the most part the state incomparable court. On the off chance that the issues engaged with the intrigue are protected, the case would then be able to be spoke to the government area offers court and in the end to the U.S. Incomparable Court. Direct Appeals/Automatic Appeals Any individual who is condemned to death is consequently given an immediate intrigue. Contingent upon the express, the intrigue might be compulsory or reliant on the respondents decision. Direct interests consistently go to the most elevated court in the state. In government cases, the immediate intrigue goes to the administrative courts.A board of judges settles on the result of direct interests. The adjudicators at that point can either avow the conviction and sentence, switch the conviction, or converse the demise sentence. The losing side can thenâ petition for a writ of certiorari with the U.S. Preeminent Court.â Advances Rarely Successful Not many criminal preliminary interests are fruitful. That is the reason when a criminal intrigue is in all actuality, it stands out as truly newsworthy in the media since it is uncommon. All together for a conviction or a sentence to be upset, the interests court not exclusively should locate that a blunder happened, yet additionally that the mistake was clear and genuine enough to influence the result of the preliminary. A criminal conviction can be advanced on the premise that the quality of the proof introduced a preliminary didn't bolster the decision. This kind of request is altogether more costly and considerably more protracted than a lawful mistake bid and significantly more once in a while fruitful.

Tips and Advice for Writing Great Psychology Papers

Tips and Advice for Writing Great Psychology Papers Student Resources APA Style and Writing Print Tips for Writing Psychology Papers By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on January 21, 2020 Hero Images / Getty Images More in Student Resources APA Style and Writing Study Guides and Tips Careers Students are often surprised to discover how much writing is required for psychology college courses. Those majoring in psychology are often expected to write a wide variety of papers, ranging from lab reports to research papers. In almost all cases, you will need to structure your paper in a specific way and follow the rules of APA format.   Why Learning to Write Psychology Papers Is Important The ability to write well is one of the most important skills you can gain as a psychology major. Most psychology courses require a significant amount of writing, including essays, case studies, research reports, and other papers. Learning effective communication skills will help you succeed in high school, university, graduate school, and the workforce. How can you improve your writing skills? Start by viewing each class assignment as an opportunity to learn and practice. Check out resources offered by your school, such as tutors or writing labs, and learn more about the different types of psychology writing. The following resources offer tips, guidelines, and advice on how to write psychology papers. If you are struggling with how to start a psychology paper, following some of the guidelines below may help. Basic Tips for Writing Psychology Papers If you have never written a psychology paper before, you need to start with the basics. Psychology writing is much like other types of writing, but most instructors will have special requirements for each assignment. Before you start a psychology paper, youll need to learn more about what you should write about, how you should structure your paper, and what type of sources you should use. Always check the grading rubric for an assignment before you begin writing and brush up on the basics. How to Write a Psychology Case Study Students taking courses in abnormal psychology, child development, or psychotherapy will often be expected to write a case study on an individualâ€"either real or imagined. Case studies vary somewhat, but most include a detailed history of the client, a description of the presenting problem, a diagnosis, and a discussion of possible treatments. This type of paper can be both challenging and interesting. You will get a chance to explore an individual in great depth and find insights into their behaviors and motivations. Before you begin your assignment, learn more about how to write a psychology case study. How to Write a Psychology Lab Report Lab reports are commonly assigned in experimental or research-based psychology courses. The structure of a lab report is very similar to that of a professional journal article, so reading a few research articles is a good way to start learning more about the basic format of a lab report. There are some basic rules to follow when writing a psychology lab report. Your report should provide a clear and concise overview of the experiment, research or study you conducted. Before you begin working on your paper, read more about how to write a psychology lab report. How to Write a Psychology Critique Paper Psychology critique papers are often required in psychology courses, so you should expect to write one at some point in your studies. Your professor may expect you to provide a critique on a book, journal article, or psychological theory. Students sometimes find that writing a critique can actually be quite challenging. How can you prepare for this type of assignment? Start by reading these tips and guidelines on how to write a psychology critique paper. Remember to  Edit Your Psychology Paper Before you turn in any type of psychology writing, it is vital to proofread and edit your work for errors, typos, and grammar. Do not just rely on your computers spellchecker to do the job! Always read thoroughly through your paper to remove mistakes and ensure that your writing flows well and is structured logically. Finally, always have another person read your work to spot any mistakes you may have missed. After you have read something so many times, it can become difficult to spot your own errors. Getting a fresh set of eyes to read through it can be very helpful. Plus, your proofreader can ask questions and point out areas that might not be clear to the reader. Know the Rules of  APA Format Not learning APA format is a mistake that costs points for many students. APA format is the official style of the American Psychological Association and is used in many different types of science writing, especially the social sciences. Before you hand in any writing assignment, always double-check your page format, in-text citations, and references for correct APA format. If you need directions or examples, check out this guide to APA format. A Word From Verywell Writing psychology papers is an important part of earning a degree in psychology. Even non-majors often find themselves writing such papers when taking general education psychology classes. Fortunately, paying attention to the directions provided by your instructor, familiarizing yourself with APA style, and following some basic guidelines for different types of psychology papers can make the process much easier.

Theodore Roosevelt’s Big Stick Policy - Free Essay Example

â€Å"A good many of you are probably acquainted with the old proverb:†Speak softly and carry a big stick-you will go far.† If a man continually blusters, if he lacks civility, a big stick will not save him from trouble; and neither will speaking softly avail, if back of the softness there does not lie strength, power.† Theodore Roosevelt was highly revered during his time for his unique approach to foreign policy, as seen in the quotation, TR held the belief â€Å"speak softly and carry a big stick† when handling international foreign affairs, in order to discussing the topic it is helpful to ask what â€Å"carrying a big stick† entails, and how the president would proceed in order to execute his new international policy approach. The ideology was contradictory to the nations previous policy of international neutrality and isolationism.. The Big Stick policy is very significant in Roosevelts approach to foreign policy; in the example of Venezuela, the negotiation of the Panama canal, and heavy hand in the conflicts of the far east. Wielding his new foreign policy proceeding the death of President William McKinley, Roosevelt sets out to establish America as a world power, through the expansion of the nations navy and overall confidence in international diplomacy, he solidifies himself in history as an exceedingly charismatic and proactive president who took a fresh approach to international affairs in order to compete with the ever changing politics of the world. The first examples of Roosevelts implementation of the Big Stick policy can be found in the various events that took place in Latin America. The negotiation of the Panama Canal is exceedingly important in American history. With the death of McKinley, Roosevelt inherits the task of building a canal to support Americas expanding empire and preserve commercial i nterests in the Pacific and Latin America. In order to do so, Roosevelts administration first had to negotiate the terms to build and own the canal with accordance to the British, resulting in the Hay-Pauncefote Treaty in which, â€Å"It is agreed that the canal may be constructed under the auspices of the government of the United States†, this is the figurative green light for the U.S. to negotiate the canal under the terms of peace and primarily commercial usage. After their failed attempt at creating a canal in Panama the French agreed to sell the land to the United States. Negotiations with Colombia began and were significantly frustrating, after the Columbian refusal to ratify the proposal for the canal, Roosevelt is approached by a representative of Panama, Banau-Varilla, he informed him of revolutionary ideas that were ready to ignite in Panama. Roosevelt agreed to support the revolution sending the U.S. warship Nashville? to reinforce the Panamanian Revolutionaries, they succeed in a nearly bloodless struggle. Thus came the Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty which, â€Å"to the United States in perpetuity the use, occupation and control of a zone of land and land underwater for the construction, maintenance, operation, sanitation and protection of said canal†, the statement â€Å"in perpetuity† meant forever in this sense. While this was a massive success for America, the treaty was completely one sided and resulted in Panamanian distaste for the American government, aiding a growing Latin American resentment towards the U.S. Another good example of Theodore Roosevelt’s usage of his Big Stick policy in Latin America can be seen in the Venezuelan Crisis of 1902. The Venezuelans similarly to other nations in South America had fallen into debt with European powers. When Germany and Britain sent naval fleets to collect the money from Venezuela an American Navy fleet quickly responded and flourished the new U.S. policy of policing with a big stick. The Navy fleet was claimed to have been there coincidentally, when in reality it seemed as if the president strategically planned an exemplary show of the navys preparedness to deploy for war, â€Å"I assembled our battle fleet under Admiral Dewey, near Puerto Rico, for ‘maneuvers’,with instructions that the fleet should be kept in hand and i n fighting trim, and should be ready to sail at an hour’s notice.† Ultimately American intervention causes the British and Germans to cut off diplomatic ties with the leaders of Venezuela and leave Latin America. The European powers violation of the Monroe Doctrine was troubling to Theodore Roosevelt, it posed an imminent threat to America’s public safety. In response TR went to congress with what will be called the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine in 1905. A proposal intended to expand U.S. Navy, put attention on commercial interests in the far east and transfer European intervention to the hands of America. Roosevelt asks for the expansion of the Army and Navy in the quote, â€Å"it is absolutely necessary to consider the Army and the Navy, and the Congress, through which the thought of the nation finds its expression, should keep ever vividly in mind the fundamental fact that it is impossible to treat our foreign policy, whether this policy takes shape in the effort to secure justice for others or for ourselves, save as conditioned upon the attitude we are willing to take toward our army, and especially toward our navy.† The call for naval growth was centered around the Big Stick foreign policy, and the additional responsibilities as a righteous power of the world to police, enforce and protect itself from foreign powers. TR states in his corollary, â€Å"Chronic wrongdoing, or an impotence which results in a general loosening of the ties of civilized society, may in America, as elsewhere, ultimately require intervention by some civilized nation, and in the Western Hemisphere the adherence of the United States to the Monroe Doctrine may force the United States, however reluctantly, in flagrant cases of such wrongdoing or impotence to the exercise of an international police power.† Overall the implementation of the Corollary resulted in the expansion of the Navy, as well as, the new policy of intervention, causing a further decline in popularity for the U.S. in Latin America. An exceedingly intelligent implementation of Theodore Roosevelts Big Stick policy was the deployment of the Great White Fleet. â€Å"Over a 14 month period, 14,000 men on 16 battleships and auxiliaries, traveled 46,000 miles, circumnavigating the world and demonstrated to Europe and the Far East, American strength during a time of peace.† There were many reasons for Roosevelts sailing of the Great White Fleet across the world, most of them pertaining to American interest in the East following the Russo-Japanese war, as well as the opportunity to showcase his naval prowess. The deployment of the fleet was viewed by the department of the navy, â€Å"as a trial run for a war with Japan† ;however, Roosevelt also used the fleet to stimulate congress to make more ships due to the reinforced popular public interest in the Navy. Simultaneously, the goal of the Great White Fleet was to â€Å"bolster his political support on the west coast by capitalizing on fears of a possible war with Japan.† While the deployment of The Great White Fleet had no actual combat motives, it sought to establish Roosevelts Big Stick Policy internationally with a soft spoken word of peace during a time of growing tensions with Japan. Theodore Roosevelt took an extremely unorthodox approach to American Foreign policy, his implementation of Big Stick ideology broke America from its isolationist shell taking the first steps into establishing itself as a world power. Through the expansion of the Navy, negotiation of the Panama canal, Venezuela Crisis, and resolution of tensions in the East, Roosevelt went through immense means to uphold his administrative declaration of a big stick. Throughout his two terms TR made extremely advantageous decisions and intellectual resolutions to end tensions through the use of diplomacy and solidified himself in American history as a truly pragmatic diplomat. Bibliography -?Mathews, John M. Roosevelts Latin-American Policy. ?The American Political Science Review? 29, no. 5 (1935): 805-20. doi:10.2307/1947224. -?Herring, George C. ?From colony to superpower: U.S. foreign relations since 1776?. New York: Oxford University Press, 2011. -?Http://ljournal.ru/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/a-2017-023.pdf. ?â€Å"This Great Enterprise†: Theodore Roosevelt and the Panama Canal ?, 2017. doi:10.18411/a-2017-023. -Livermore, Seward W. Theodore Roosevelt, the American Navy, and the Venezuelan Crisis of 1902-1903. ?The SHAFR Guide Online?. doi:10.1163/2468-1733_shafr_sim090300009 -Transcript of Theodore Roosevelts Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine (1905). Transcript of Theodore Roosevelts Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine (1905) (print-friendly version). Accessed December 12, 2017. https://www.ourdocuments.gov/print_friendly.php?flash=truepage=transcriptdoc=56title=Transcript%2Bof%2BTheodore%2BRoosevelts%2BCorollary%2Bto%2Bthe%2BMonroe%2BDoctrine%2B%281905%29?. -?Neu, Charles E. Theodore Roosevelt and American Involvement in the Far East, 1901-1909. Pacific Historical Review? 35, no. 4 (1966): 433-49. doi:10.2307/3636977 https://www.ourdocuments.gov/print_friendly.php?flash=truepage=transcriptdoc=56title=Transcript%2Bof%2BTheodore%2BRoosevelts%2BCorollary%2Bto%2Bthe%2BMonroe%2BDoctrine%2B%281905%29 https://www.ourdocuments.gov/print_friendly.php?flash=truepage=transcriptdoc=56title=Transcript%2Bof%2BTheodore%2BRoosevelts%2BCorollary%2Bto%2Bthe%2BMonroe%2BDoctrine%2B%281905%29 https://www.ourdocuments.gov/print_friendly.php?flash=truepage=transcriptdoc=56title=Transcript%2Bof%2BTheodore%2BRoosevelts%2BCorollary%2Bto%2Bthe%2BMonroe%2BDoctrine%2B%281905%29 -Bogle, Lori . Why T.R. Sent the Great White Fleet. ?The SHAFR Guide Online?. doi:10.1163/2468-1733_shafr_sim040140120. Theodore Roosevelts Speech at the Minnesota State Fair Sept. 2, 1901. Accessed December 12, 2017. https://home.ipa.net/~mc64802/amtstick.html. -HAY-PAUNCEFOTE TREATY, Nov. 18th, 1901, 32 Stat. 1903;Treaty Series 401.https://www.loc.gov/law/help/us-treaties/bevans/b-gb-ust000012-0258.pdf -Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty, Feb. 26th, 1904, U.S. Stats., vol. 33.https://avalon.law.yale.edu/20th_century/pan001.asp -Root-Takahira Agreement,Nov. 30th, 1908, Treaty series 511  ½. https://www.loc.gov/law/help/us-treaties/bevans/b-jp-ust000009-0414.pdf